{"id":9375,"date":"2013-09-07T21:55:13","date_gmt":"2013-09-07T20:55:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/alternatifs81.fr\/?p=9375"},"modified":"2013-10-03T17:17:42","modified_gmt":"2013-10-03T16:17:42","slug":"universite-dete-de-beaulieu-intervention-de-jean-louis-le-bouhris-sur-la-reduction-du-temps-de-travail-rtt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alternatifs81.fr\/?p=9375","title":{"rendered":"Universit\u00e9 d&rsquo;\u00e9t\u00e9 de BEAULIEU. Intervention de Jean Louis LE BOUHRIS sur la R\u00e9duction du Temps de Travail (RTT)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--[if gte mso 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solid black;\" alt=\"IMG_6289\" src=\"http:\/\/alternatifs81.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_6289.jpg\" width=\"259\" height=\"173\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alternatifs81.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_6289.jpg 720w, https:\/\/alternatifs81.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_6289-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 259px) 100vw, 259px\" \/><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Je remplace St\u00e9phanie TREILLET qui intervient aux Estivales du Front de Gauche \u00e0 Grenoble en ce m\u00eame moment.<\/span><\/span><\/i><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">Cela n&rsquo;aidera pas pour la parit\u00e9! Mais, au sein du Front de Gauche, elle est l&rsquo;une des rares, en dehors de nous, \u00e0 accorder de l&rsquo;int\u00e9r\u00eat \u00e0 la R\u00e9duction du Temps de Travail. Peut \u00eatre est il pr\u00e9f\u00e9rable qu&rsquo;elle soit \u00e0 Grenoble?<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">Enfin pour ceux qui ont de la m\u00e9moire, d\u00e9sol\u00e9, on va se r\u00e9p\u00e9ter*.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h2 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 115%; color: #808000;\">La RTT, une revendication fondamentale du \u00ab\u00a0mouvement ouvrier\u00a0\u00bb<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">Pour commencer je voudrais partir de 1908 , enfin. . . <span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0<\/span>autour de cette ann\u00e9e l\u00e0 : une partie de la CGT pr\u00e9pare la gr\u00e8ve g\u00e9n\u00e9rale pour les 8 h \/ jour, qui va les mener au pouvoir. <!--more--><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">Les 8h\/ jour \u00a0sont ils un pr\u00e9texte ?<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">NON, <span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0<\/span>car la bataille pour la r\u00e9duction du temps de travail est fondamentale,<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span>essentielle.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">&#8211; <span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0<\/span>Le temps de travail est une expression de l&rsquo;affrontement \u00a0entre classes : il suffit de voir l&rsquo;Accord Comp\u00e9titivit\u00e9 Emploi qui supprime toute r\u00e9f\u00e9rence \u00e0 un temps de travail l\u00e9gal, vieille revendication du patronat. <\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">&#8211; La r\u00e9duction du temps de travail (RTT) est une bataille pour ne pas<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> <em>\u00ab\u00a0\u00eatre que des travailleurs\u00a0\u00bb<\/em><\/span>: dans les ann\u00e9es 1830 les ouvriers anglais se disaient esclaves parce que, bossant \u00e9norm\u00e9ment, ils ne pouvaient \u00eatre citoyens.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">J&rsquo;insisterai plus sur cet aspect de la RTT contre l&rsquo;ali\u00e9nation, car les marxistes ont souvent eu une \u00a0 vision h\u00e9mipl\u00e9gique: seule l&rsquo;exploitation, dans sa volont\u00e9 de compenser la spoliation de la force de travail du salari\u00e9, est mise en avant \u00a0dans une logique uniquement redistributive \u00a0(<em>cf Bruno Trentin : \u00a0La Cit\u00e9 du travail \u00a0Fayard 2012).<\/em> <\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">Comme l&rsquo;autogestion, la RTT aurait elle disparu?<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">Suite aux Lois AUBRY une frilosit\u00e9 s&rsquo;est install\u00e9e jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 ne plus parler de RTT, frilosit\u00e9 qui n&rsquo;a pas lieu d&rsquo;\u00eatre. \u00a0Car il n&rsquo;y a pas \u00e0 avoir honte.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">M\u00eame si elle n&rsquo;a pas r\u00e9duit tr\u00e8s fortement \u00a0le ch\u00f4mage durant la p\u00e9riode 1997 2002 sur les 2 000 000 emplois cr\u00e9\u00e9s 500 000 sont dus \u00e0 la RTT d&rsquo;apr\u00e8s les estimations de Michel Husson.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">Il faut tirer les conclusions de ce rendez vous rat\u00e9 des Lois AUBRY.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">Car oui, les Lois AUBRY n&rsquo;ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e0 la hauteur. <\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">D&rsquo;abord, parce que le mouvement populaire &#8211; et surtout le mouvement syndical &#8211; a \u00e9t\u00e9 passif, n&rsquo;a pas pouss\u00e9. <\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">Cela a favoris\u00e9 les concessions. En premier lieu, le choix de la n\u00e9gociation sur la loi. <\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">Mais aussi le \u00a0blocage des salaires; l&rsquo;absence du moindre pas vers l&rsquo;\u00e9radication du temps partiel et le r\u00e9alisme qui a permis la hausse de l&rsquo;intensit\u00e9 du travail pour assurer les 35h00. <\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">C&rsquo;est l\u00e0 \u00a0un point cl\u00e9 : il ne faut pas c\u00e9der aux sir\u00e8nes du r\u00e9alisme et de l&rsquo;\u00e9conomisme et BAISSER FORTEMENT \u00a0LE TEMPS DE TRABAIL AINSI QUE LA PRODUCTIVITE. <\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">Il s&rsquo;agit d&rsquo;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #808000; text-decoration: underline;\">assumer que nous cherchons la CRISE,\u00a0 c&rsquo;est \u00e0 dire, \u00e0 travers une forte baisse obliger \u00e0 repenser l&rsquo;organisation du travail et \u00e0 sa suite le management et, c&rsquo;est plus compliqu\u00e9, les techniques de production.<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">C&rsquo;est l\u00e0 un moyen pour redonner aux salari\u00e9s la possibilit\u00e9 de contester les choix<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span>patronaux .<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"color: #808000;\">La RTT n&rsquo;est pas LA solution mais un outil \u00e0 combiner avec d&rsquo;autres pour porter une autre soci\u00e9t\u00e9.<\/span><span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"><span style=\"color: #808000;\">\u00a0<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">Il faut la penser, avec le revenu*, comme instrument fort de d\u00e9connexion du triptyque PRODUCTION =TRAVAIL=RICHESSE.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">Si une loi est n\u00e9cessaire elle ne doit fixer qu&rsquo;un temps de travail \u00a0maximum car pour les entreprises en reconversion il y aura sans doute besoin de moins de temps de travail encore. <\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;\">Enfin la RTT est porteuse d&rsquo;autogestion en permettant avec une forte baisse de remettre les salari\u00e9s en \u00e9tat de contester le pouvoir patronal. Mais les potentialit\u00e9s autogestionnaires n&rsquo;existeront que si nous prenons en compte le travail r\u00e9el. Je citerais \u00a0ces quelques \u00a0lignes du topo qu&rsquo;avait pr\u00e9vu St\u00e9phanie TREILLET: \u00a0\u00bb <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><em>La possibilit\u00e9 de s&rsquo;\u00e9manciper du travail ne peut pas etre dissoci\u00e9e de la possibilit\u00e9 de faire reculer l&rsquo;exploitation dans le travail contraint\u00a0\u00bb.<\/em> <\/span>C&rsquo;est le sens de la phrase de Simone WEIL: <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><em>\u00ab\u00a0Nul n&rsquo;accepterait d&rsquo;\u00eatre esclave deux heures ; l&rsquo;esclavage pour \u00eatre accept\u00e9, doit durer assez chaque jour pour briser quelque chose dans l &lsquo;homme\u00a0\u00bb<\/em><\/span> .<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Jean Louis LE\u00a0 BOURHIS <\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong><em>BEAULIEU, le 24 septembre 2013<\/em> <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<h4 class=\"MsoNormal\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 16pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';\"><a href=\"http:\/\/alternatifs81.fr\/?p=2692\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u00a0 <\/span>http:\/\/alternatifs81.fr\/?p=2692<\/a> <\/span><\/em><\/h4>\n<h4 class=\"MsoNormal\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 16pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';\"><a href=\"http:\/\/alternatifs81.fr\/?p=1872\">http:\/\/alternatifs81.fr\/?p=1872<\/a><\/span><\/em><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><em><strong>* * Il s&rsquo;agit du \u00ab\u00a0Revenu Universel Socialis\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<gcse:search><\/gcse:search>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Je remplace St\u00e9phanie TREILLET qui intervient aux Estivales du Front de Gauche \u00e0 Grenoble en ce m\u00eame moment. Cela n&rsquo;aidera pas pour la parit\u00e9! Mais, au sein du Front de Gauche, elle est l&rsquo;une des rares, en dehors de nous, \u00e0 accorder de l&rsquo;int\u00e9r\u00eat \u00e0 la R\u00e9duction du Temps de Travail. Peut \u00eatre est il [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[125,21,1,6,193,295],"tags":[34,103,23,320],"class_list":["post-9375","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ecologie","category-les-alters-dans-les-luttes","category-non-classe","category-notre-projet","category-social","category-travail-2","tag-alternatifs","tag-demarche-citoyenne","tag-luttes","tag-reduction-du-temps-de-travail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alternatifs81.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9375","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alternatifs81.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alternatifs81.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alternatifs81.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alternatifs81.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9375"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/alternatifs81.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9375\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alternatifs81.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9375"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alternatifs81.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9375"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alternatifs81.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9375"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}